Middle School · Ages 11-14Grades 6-8 · UK Key Stage 3 · IGCSE foundation · IB MYP 1-3Core

 

Community presets

Setups other learners found interesting in Bouncing Ball. Try one, then tweak it.

Bouncing Ball

A ball moves in a straight line at constant speed until it meets a wall, then rebounds. It is the simplest possible model of motion and collision: velocity, reflection, and — once gravity and restitution are switched on — energy loss on each bounce. Watching one velocity component flip at every wall makes the idea of a vector concrete.

Key formulas

What you can change

  • Mass
  • Ball diameter
  • Gravity
  • Coefficient of restitution

Key concepts

  • Velocity as a vector
  • Uniform (constant-velocity) motion
  • Elastic reflection off a surface
  • Coefficient of restitution