Middle School · Ages 11-14Grades 6-8 · UK Key Stage 3 · IGCSE foundation · IB MYP 1-3Core

 

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Setups other learners found interesting in Ball Acceleration. Try one, then tweak it.

Ball Acceleration

A ball is pulled toward your cursor: the further away the cursor, the longer the ball accelerates and the faster it is moving when it arrives. This is a hands-on picture of Newton's second law — a constant force produces a constant acceleration, and acceleration is the rate at which velocity changes, not the velocity itself.

Key formulas

  • F⃗=m a⃗\vec{F} = m\,\vec{a}

    Newton's second law

    FF
    Net forceN
    mm
    Masskg
    aa
    Accelerationm/s²
    Open the formula card
  • v=v0+a tv = v_0 + a\,t

    Velocity under constant acceleration

    vv
    Final velocitym/s
    v0v_0
    Initial velocitym/s
    aa
    Accelerationm/s²
    tt
    Times
    Open the formula card
  • x=x0+v0t+12at2x = x_0 + v_0 t + \tfrac{1}{2} a t^{2}

    Displacement under constant acceleration

    xx
    Positionm
    x0x_0
    Initial positionm
    v0v_0
    Initial velocitym/s
    aa
    Accelerationm/s²
    tt
    Times
    Open the formula card

What you can change

  • Ball diameter
  • Maximum speed
  • Acceleration

Key concepts

  • Acceleration as the rate of change of velocity
  • Newton's second law, F = ma
  • Uniformly accelerated motion
  • Why velocity and acceleration can point in different directions